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Odd People Being a Popular Description of Singular Races of Man By: Mayne Reid (1818-1883) |
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Odd People, by Captain Mayne Reid.
ODD PEOPLE, BY CAPTAIN MAYNE REID. CHAPTER ONE. BOSJESMEN, OR BUSHMEN. Perhaps no race of people has more piqued the curiosity of the civilised
world than those little yellow savages of South Africa, known as the
Bushmen . From the first hour in which European nations became
acquainted with their existence, a keen interest was excited by the
stories told of their peculiar character and habits; and although they
have been visited by many travellers, and many descriptions have been
given of them, it is but truth to say, that the interest in them has not
yet abated, and the Bushmen of Africa are almost as great a curiosity at
this hour as they were when Di Gama first doubled the Cape. Indeed,
there is no reason why this should not be, for the habits and personal
appearance of these savages are just now as they were then, and our
familiarity with them is not much greater. Whatever has been added to
our knowledge of their character, has tended rather to increase than
diminish our curiosity. At first the tales related of them were supposed to be filled with
wilful exaggerations, and the early travellers were accused of dealing
too much in the marvellous. This is a very common accusation brought
against the early travellers; and in some instances it is a just one.
But in regard to the accounts given of the Bushmen and their habits
there has been far less exaggeration than might be supposed; and the
more insight we obtain into their peculiar customs and modes of
subsistence, the more do we become satisfied that almost everything
alleged of them is true. In fact, it would be difficult for the most
inventive genius to contrive a fanciful account, that would be much more
curious or interesting than the real and bona fide truth that can be
told about this most peculiar people. Where do the Bushmen dwell? what is their country? These are questions
not so easily answered, as in reality they are not supposed to possess
any country at all, any more than the wild animals amidst which they
roam, and upon whom they prey. There is no Bushman's country upon the
map, though several spots in Southern Africa have at times received this
designation. It is not possible, therefore, to delineate the boundaries
of their country, since it has no boundaries, any more than that of the
wandering Gypsies of Europe. If the Bushmen, however, have no country in the proper sense of the
word, they have a "range," and one of the most extensive character
since it covers the whole southern portion of the African continent,
from the Cape of Good Hope to the twentieth degree of south latitude,
extending east and west from the country of the Cafires to the Atlantic
Ocean. Until lately it was believed that the Bushman range did not
extend far to the north of the Orange river; but this has proved an
erroneous idea. They have recently "turned up" in the land of the
Dammaras, and also in the great Kalahari desert, hundreds of miles north
from the Orange river and it is not certain that they do not range still
nearer to the equatorial line though it may be remarked that the
country in that direction does not favour the supposition, not being of
the peculiar nature of a Bushman's country. The Bushman requires a
desert for his dwelling place. It is an absolute necessity of his
nature, as it is to the ostrich and many species of animals; and north
of the twentieth degree of latitude, South Africa does not appear to be
of this character. The heroic Livingstone has dispelled the
long cherished illusion of the Geography about the " Great sanded
level " of these interior regions; and, instead, disclosed to the world
a fertile land, well watered, and covered with a profuse and luxuriant
vegetation... Continue reading book >>
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