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Old English Sports, Pastimes and Customs By: Peter H. Ditchfield (1854-1930) |
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Pastimes and Customs by P. H. DITCHFIELD, M.A. Fellow of the Royal Historical Society; Rector of Barkham, Berks
Hon. Sec. of Berks Archæological Society, etc. First published by Methuen & Co., 1891 TO LADY RUSSEL THIS BOOK IS DEDICATED WITH THE AUTHOR'S
KINDEST REGARDS.
PREFACE.
Encouraged by the kind reception which his former book, Our English
Villages , met with at the hands of both critics and the public, the
author has ventured to reproduce in book form another series of
articles which have appeared during the past year in the pages of
The Parish Magazine . He desires to express his thanks to Canon
Erskine Clarke for kindly permitting him to reprint the articles,
which have been expanded and in part rewritten. The Sports and
Pastimes of England have had many chroniclers, both ancient and
modern, amongst whom may be mentioned Strutt, Brand, Hone, Stow, and
several others, to whose works the writer is indebted for much
valuable information. The object of this book is to describe, in simple language, the
holiday festivals as they occurred in each month of the year; and
the sports, games, pastimes, and customs associated with these rural
feasts. It is hoped that such a description may not be without
interest to our English villagers, and perhaps to others who love
the study of the past. Possibly it may help forward the revival of
the best features of old village life, and the restoration of some
of those pleasing customs which Time has deprived us of. The writer
is much indebted to Mr. E.R.R. Bindon for his very careful revision
of the proof sheets. BARKHAM RECTORY,
1891.
CONTENTS. CHAPTER I. JANUARY. Dedication Festivals New Year's Day "Wassail" Twelfth
Night "King of the Bean" St. Distaffs Day Plough
Monday Winter Games Skating Sword dancing CHAPTER II. FEBRUARY. Hunting Candlemas Day St. Blaize's Day Shrove tide
Football Battledore and Shuttlecock Cock throwing CHAPTER III. MARCH. Archery Lent "Mothering" Sunday Palm Sunday
"Shere" Thursday Watching the Sepulchre CHAPTER IV. APRIL. Easter Customs Pace Eggs Handball in Churches Sports confined
to special localities Stoolball and Barley brake Water
Tournament: Quintain Chester Sports Hock tide CHAPTER V. MAY. May day Festivities May pole Morris dancers The Book of
Sports Bowling Beating the Bounds George Herbert's description
of a Country Parson CHAPTER VI. JUNE. Whitsuntide Sports Church ales Church house Quarter staff
Whistling and Jingling Matches St. John's Eve Wrestling CHAPTER VII. JULY. Cricket Club ball Trap ball Golf Pall mall Tennis Rush bearing CHAPTER VIII. AUGUST. Lammas Day St. Roch's Day Harvest Home "Ten pounding"
Sheep shearing "Wakes" Fairs CHAPTER IX. SEPTEMBER. Hawking Michaelmas Bull and Bear baiting CHAPTER X. OCTOBER. Tournaments "Mysteries" "Moralities" Pageants CHAPTER XI. NOVEMBER. All hallow Eve "Soul Cakes" Diving for Apples The Fifth
of November Martinmas "Demands Joyous " Indoor Games CHAPTER XII. DECEMBER. St. Nicholas' Day The Boy Bishop Christmas Eve Christmas
Customs Mummers "Lord of Misrule" Conclusion INDEX CHAPTER I. JANUARY. "Come then, come then, and let us bring
Unto our pretty Twelfth Tide King,
Each one his several offering." HERRICK'S Star Song . Dedication Festivals New Year's Day "Wassail" Twelfth
Night "King of the Bean" St. Distaff's Day Plough
Monday Winter Games Skating Sword dancing.
In the old life of rural England few things are more interesting
than the ancient sports and pastimes, the strange superstitions, and
curious customs which existed in the times of our forefathers. We
remember that our land once rejoiced in the name of "Merry England,"
and perhaps feel some regret that many of the outward signs of
happiness have passed away from us, and that in striving to become a
great and prosperous nation, we have ceased to be a genial,
contented, and happy one... Continue reading book >>
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History |
Holiday |
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