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The Oriental Religions in Roman Paganism   By: (1868-1947)

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The exploration of ancient religions and their influence on Roman paganism is a fascinating subject that offers valuable insights into the cultural and religious fabric of the Roman Empire. In "The Oriental Religions in Roman Paganism," Franz Valery Marie Cumont delves into this intricate topic, shedding light on the intermingling of Eastern and Western religious practices during antiquity.

Cumont's meticulous research and scholarly approach make this book a comprehensive resource for anyone interested in religious history. Drawing from a wide range of primary sources, the author uncovers the multifaceted nature of religious beliefs during the Roman era, with a specific focus on the Oriental religions that gained popularity among the Romans.

One of the book's strengths is its ability to present complex concepts in a clear and concise manner. Cumont skillfully navigates through the complexities of various religious traditions, such as the worship of Mithras, Isis, and Cybele, providing readers with a deeper understanding of their origins, rituals, and implications for Roman paganism. By examining both the similarities and differences between Oriental and Roman religious practices, the author highlights the processes of syncretism and cultural exchange that occurred.

Cumont's work is also noteworthy for its meticulous attention to historical context. He explores the social, political, and economic factors that contributed to the rise and acceptance of Oriental religions within Roman society. Furthermore, he examines the impact of these foreign belief systems on the religious practices of the Romans, as well as their influence on art, literature, and other aspects of Roman culture.

Although the book is dense with academic information, Cumont's writing remains accessible, making it suitable for both scholars and general readers. However, those unfamiliar with ancient history or religious studies may find certain sections challenging to follow due to the book's level of detail and terminology.

"The Oriental Religions in Roman Paganism" is a valuable contribution to the field of religious history, offering a comprehensive analysis of the intricate relationship between Oriental religions and Roman paganism. Cumont's meticulous research and scholarly approach ensure that this book will be a valuable resource for those seeking to deepen their understanding of ancient religions and their influence on the Roman Empire.

First Page:

Transcriber's note: A few typographical errors have been corrected: they are listed at the end of the text.

Some short Greek renderings in the main text were printed as page footnotes. To avoid confusion with the links to the scholarly notes, these have been moved to parentheses next to the English renderings.

The Oriental Religions in Roman Paganism

By

Franz Cumont

With an Introductory Essay by Grant Showerman

Authorized Translation

Chicago The Open Court Publishing Company

London Agents Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co.

1911

COPYRIGHT BY THE OPEN COURT PUBLISHING CO. 1911

TO MY TEACHER AND FRIEND

CHARLES MICHEL

{iii}

TABLE OF CONTENTS.

INTRODUCTION. The Significance of Franz Cumont's Work, By Grant Showerman ... v

PREFACE ... xv

PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION ... xxv

I. ROME AND THE ORIENT ... 1

Superiority of the Orient, 1. Its Influence on Political Institutions, 3. Its Influence on Civil Law, 5. Its Influence on Science, 6. Its Influence on Literature and Art, 7. Its Influence on Industry, 9. SOURCES: Destruction of Pagan Rituals, 11. Mythographers, 12. Historians, 13... Continue reading book >>




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