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The Persian Literature, Comprising The Shah Nameh, The Rubaiyat, The Divan, and The Gulistan, Volume 2   By:

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The Persian Literature, Comprising The Shah Nameh, The Rubaiyat, The Divan, and The Gulistan, Volume 2 is a remarkable compilation of some of the most esteemed works of Persian literature. Edited by Various, this volume serves as a valuable resource for those interested in delving into the captivating world of Persian literary tradition.

The standout piece in this collection is undoubtedly The Shah Nameh, an epic poem that narrates the history of Persia from mythical times to the Islamic conquests. This masterpiece, attributed to the renowned poet Ferdowsi, transports readers to a world of heroic warriors, noble kings, and tragic love stories. The vivid descriptions and rich storytelling elements make it a true gem of Persian literature. Although The Shah Nameh is a vast work, the selected excerpts included in this volume maintain the essence of the original while offering a taste of its grandeur.

Another well-known work showcased here is The Rubaiyat, authored by the celebrated poet Omar Khayyam. This collection of quatrains offers profound reflections on life, love, death, and the complexities of the human condition. Khayyam's verses, often tinged with melancholy, enthrall readers with their philosophical depth and lyrical beauty. The selected poems featured in this volume capture the essence of Khayyam's contemplative and thought-provoking style, making it a perfect introduction to his remarkable body of work.

Furthermore, this volume includes selections from The Divan and The Gulistan, two notable collections by the renowned poet and mystic, Saadi Shirazi. The Divan showcases Saadi's talent as a lyricist, with his poems exploring themes of love, spirituality, and the pursuit of wisdom. On the other hand, The Gulistan, considered one of the masterpieces of Persian literature, is a collection of moral tales and anecdotes that offer valuable lessons on ethics and human behavior.

The editing in this volume is commendable as it presents a well-balanced selection of works, showcasing both the breadth and diversity of Persian literature. The translations maintain the essence and beauty of the originals while making them accessible to readers who do not speak the Persian language.

While this compilation provides a great introduction to Persian literature, it is worth noting that Volume 2 focuses primarily on poetry, leaving out other important literary genres such as prose and drama. However, this does not diminish the value of the book, as it skillfully presents some of the most celebrated works within the Persian literary canon.

In conclusion, The Persian Literature, Comprising The Shah Nameh, The Rubaiyat, The Divan, and The Gulistan, Volume 2 is a captivating collection that pays homage to the rich literary heritage of Persia. Whether you are a literature enthusiast, a student of Persian culture, or simply searching for a captivating read, this volume is sure to transport you to a world of enchanting tales and profound insights.

First Page:

PERSIAN LITERATURE

comprising

THE SHÁH NÁMEH, THE RUBÁIYÁT THE DIVAN, AND THE GULISTAN

Revised Edition, Volume 2

1900

With a special introduction by RICHARD J. H. GOTTHEIL, Ph.D. Professor of Rabbinical Literature and the Semitic Languages at Columbia University

CONTENTS

THE GULISTAN

Introduction

CHAPTER

I. Of the Customs of Kings

II. Of the Morals of Dervishes

III. On the Preciousness of Contentment

IV. On the Benefit of Being Silent

V. On Love and Youth

VI. Of Imbecility and Old Age

VII. Of the Impressions of Education

VIII. Of the Duties of Society

THE GULISTAN

BY

SA'DI

[Translation by James Ross]

INTRODUCTION

The Persian poet Sa'di, generally known in literary history as Muslih al Din, belongs to the great group of writers known as the Shirazis, or singers of Shiraz. His "Gulistan," or "Rose Garden," is the mature work of his life time, and he lived to the age of one hundred and eight. The Rose Garden was an actual thing, and was part of the little hermitage, to which he retired, after the vicissitudes and travels of his earlier life, to spend his days in religious contemplation, and the embodiment of his experience in reminiscences, which took the form of anecdotes, sage and pious reflections, bon mots , and exquisite lyrics... Continue reading book >>




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