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A Proposal for the Better Supplying of Churches in Our Foreign Plantations, and for Converting the Savage Americans to Christianity   By: (1685-1753)

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In "A Proposal for the Better Supplying of Churches in Our Foreign Plantations, and for Converting the Savage Americans to Christianity," George Berkeley presents a thought-provoking and meticulously crafted argument for the establishment of adequate religious infrastructure in the colonies, primarily focusing on the indigenous population.

Berkeley's work impresses with its comprehensive analysis, combining theological reflections, historical references, and practical suggestions for colonial development. Right from the outset, he emphasizes the importance of spiritual guidance in promoting the civilizing influence of Christianity among the Native Americans. By detailing the existing challenges and limitations faced by the clergy in the colonies, Berkeley convincingly argues for immediate action to address the scarcity of religious institutions and clergy members.

The book unfolds as a persuasive plea, highlighting both the moral and strategic imperative of cultivating a strong religious presence in the foreign plantations. Taking into account the Native Americans' customs, languages, and way of life, Berkeley proposes a holistic approach that recognizes the need for cultural sensitivity and adaptation in evangelism efforts. His scheme suggests the building of formal establishments where ministers can reside, teach, and spread the principles of Christianity effectively.

What sets Berkeley's proposal apart is his emphasis on long-term sustainability and financial self-sufficiency. Recognizing the growing wealth of the colonies, he puts forth an innovative idea of funding the establishment of religious institutions through land grants. This approach not only ensures a steady stream of resources but also incentivizes the settlers to become active participants in the conversion and education of Native Americans.

Berkeley also touches on the potential benefits of educating indigenous individuals according to European standards. He argues that this would not only foster their spiritual development but also equip them with essential skills for social and economic progress. By envisioning a harmonious coexistence between the settlers and Native Americans, Berkeley challenges the prevalent notion of cultural superiority, promoting an egalitarian approach instead.

The author's prose is eloquent, logical, and engaging, making his argument accessible to a broad readership. Furthermore, Berkeley exhibits a deep understanding of the intricate dynamics between various stakeholders involved in colonial endeavors, including the English government, religious societies, and the settlers themselves. This contextual awareness lends credibility to his suggestions and reinforces the urgency of his proposals.

However, the book does have a few limitations. Its focus on Christianity as the sole path to salvation may appear narrow-minded to modern readers. Additionally, although Berkeley recognizes the importance of preserving native customs, he does not fully explore the complexity of cultural assimilation and the impact it may have on indigenous identities.

In conclusion, "A Proposal for the Better Supplying of Churches in Our Foreign Plantations, and for Converting the Savage Americans to Christianity" is an intellectually stimulating and persuasive work. George Berkeley's thorough research combined with his compassionate approach serves as a valuable contribution to the discourse on colonial development and religious conversion. Despite its historical context, this book presents ideas that continue to resonate with contemporary discussions surrounding indigenous rights, cultural diversity, and the role of religion in society.

First Page:

A

PROPOSAL

For the better Supplying of

CHURCHES

IN OUR

Foreign Plantations ,

AND FOR

Converting the Savage Americans to CHRISTIANITY,

By a COLLEGE to be erected in the Summer Islands , otherwise called the Isles of Bermuda .

The harvest is truly great, but the labourers are few , Luke c. 10. v. 2.

LONDON ,

Printed by H. WOODFALL, at Elzevir's Head without Temple Bar : And sold by J. ROBERTS, near the Oxford Arms in Warwick Lane , 1725. (Price Sixpence.)

A PROPOSAL for the better Supplying of Churches in our foreign Plantations, &c.

Although there are several excellent persons of the church of England, whose good intentions and endeavours have not been wanting to propagate the gospel in foreign parts, who have even combined into societies for that very purpose, and given great encouragement, not only for English missionaries in the West Indies, but also, for the reformed of other nations, led by their example, to propagate christianity in the East: It is nevertheless acknowledged, that there is at this day, but little sense of religion, and a most notorious corruption of manners, in the English colonies settled on the continent of America, and the islands. It is also acknowledged, that the gospel hath hitherto made but a very inconsiderable progress among the neighbouring Americans, who still continue in much what the same ignorance and barbarism, in which we found them above a hundred years ago... Continue reading book >>




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