Society for Pure English, Tract 01 (1919)   By: Society for Pure English

In the early 20th century, with the rapid spread of globalization, technological advancements, and changing social dynamics, many scholars and intellectuals were greatly concerned about the decline in the purity and eloquence of the English language. It was this concern that led to the creation of the Society for Pure English, an esteemed organization that aimed to preserve the sanctity of the English language. Their first publication, simply titled "Tract 01," offers a comprehensive and thoughtful exploration of their mission and core principles.

The book opens with a brief introduction, providing historical context and explaining the necessity of establishing such a society. From the outset, it becomes clear that the Society for Pure English believes that language is the foundation of any civilization, and its deterioration poses a threat to the very fabric of society. Their goal is to emphasize the importance of using language aptly and elegantly, while discouraging the prevalence of slang, neologisms, and other forms of linguistic degradation.

Throughout the tract, the Society presents a wealth of arguments, examples, and historical references to support their assertions. They contend that a language must maintain a sense of continuity with its past, drawing upon the richness of its literary heritage, in order to preserve its essence. The authors demonstrate their deep knowledge and understanding of English literature, both classic and contemporary, as they eloquently convey their concerns.

Moreover, the Society for Pure English argues that the influence of foreign languages, especially American English, threatens the purity of the English language. They assert that the excessive adoption of Americanisms dilutes the distinctiveness of English and weakens its cultural identity. While the Society acknowledges the benefits of multiculturalism and international exchange, they contend that a language should maintain its integrity and uniqueness.

The authors also dive into the subject of education, urging proper language instruction from an early age. They emphasize the significance of grammar, syntax, and pronunciation, suggesting that a solid foundation in these areas would not only cultivate effective communication but also raise the overall standard of English. To further their cause, the Society proposes instituting exams to assess language proficiency and to encourage the usage of proper English across all domains.

Despite its undeniable expertise and passion on the matter, at times, "Tract 01" may come across as overly prescriptive, bordering on pedantic. Some readers might feel overwhelmed by the weight of the Society's expectations and the exhaustive analysis of linguistic minutiae. Yet, it is crucial to remember that this publication aims to be a guiding light for those who share the Society's concern for the English language's future.

In conclusion, "Tract 01" serves as an invaluable testament to the earnest efforts of the Society for Pure English to preserve and safeguard the eloquence, purity, and cultural heritage of the English language. While some may perceive their views as traditionalist or dogmatic, their passion for linguistic excellence is unmistakable. Although published over a century ago, this seminal work remains pertinent today, provoking readers to reflect on the ever-evolving nature of language and its role in shaping society.

First Page:

In calling itself the Society for Pure English it was not overlooked that the word Pure might carry a wrong suggestion. It should be explained that it does not denote, as it is sometimes used to denote, the idea that words of foreign origin are impurities in English; it rather assumes that they are not; and the Committee, whether wisely or unwisely, thought a short title of general import was preferable to a definition which would misrepresent their purpose by its necessary limitations... Continue reading book >>