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Three French Moralists and The Gallantry of France   By: (1849-1928)

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In "Three French Moralists and The Gallantry of France," Edmund Gosse skillfully introduces readers to the rich intellectual and cultural landscape of 17th-century France. Through his masterful interpretations and insightful analysis, Gosse unveils the timeless wisdom of three prominent moralists: Francois de La Rochefoucauld, Blaise Pascal, and Jean de La Bruyere.

The book delves deep into the philosophical musings of these influential figures, showcasing their distinct perspectives on topics such as human nature, society, and love. Gosse's meticulous research and profound understanding allow him to paint a vivid portrait of each moralist, capturing their essence and significance in the history of French literature.

One of the highlights of this book is undoubtedly Gosse's insightful commentary on La Rochefoucauld's "Maxims." With keen attention to detail, he dissects these succinct aphorisms, revealing the profound and often unsettling truths hidden within. Gosse manages to navigate the complexities of La Rochefoucauld's thought, simultaneously unraveling the deceptive layers of elegance and cynicism that characterize his work.

Moving on, Gosse tackles Pascal's enigmatic masterpiece, "Pensées," with equal perspicacity. The author skillfully analyzes Pascal's exploration of human fragility and the juxtaposition of reason and faith. Gosse successfully captures the depth of Pascal's introspection and provides readers with a profound understanding of the philosopher's religious convictions.

Finally, Gosse concludes his exploration with La Bruyere's character sketches in "Les Caracteres." These portraits of societal archetypes not only offer fascinating insights into 17th-century French society but also provide a timeless commentary on the intricacies of human behavior. Gosse's contextualization of La Bruyere's work adds another layer of appreciation, enabling readers to grasp the social critique that lies beneath the surface.

Throughout the book, Gosse's writing exhibits a rare blend of erudition and accessibility. His prose is engaging and lucid, making complex philosophical ideas easily digestible for readers of all backgrounds. Moreover, his nuanced understanding of French history and literature enriches the text, providing a deeper appreciation for the moralists' works within their cultural and literary contexts.

While this book may appear daunting at first, Gosse's skillful navigation of dense philosophical concepts makes it accessible to both scholars and general readers alike. Whether one is well-versed in 17th-century French literature or just beginning to explore it, "Three French Moralists and The Gallantry of France" serves as an indispensable guide through this captivating era.

In conclusion, Edmund Gosse's "Three French Moralists and The Gallantry of France" offers a captivating journey through the intellectual landscape of 17th-century France. With his insightful analysis and keen eye for detail, Gosse succeeds in shedding light on the philosophical musings of La Rochefoucauld, Pascal, and La Bruyere. This book proves to be an essential companion for anyone seeking to delve into the works of these influential moralists, as well as a valuable addition to the literature on French intellectual history.

First Page:

THREE FRENCH MORALISTS AND THE GALLANTRY OF FRANCE

BY

EDMUND GOSSE, C.B.

OFFICIER DE LA LÉGION D'HONNEUR

LONDON WILLIAM HEINEMANN

TO

LORD RIBBLESDALE

This little book, long the subject of my meditation, suddenly began to take shape one Sunday morning when I was your guest at Gisburne. We were actually starting for church, and the car was at the door, when I announced to you that the spirit moved me to stay behind. "Very well, then," you said, with your habitual good nature, "we leave you to your folios." My "folios" were the three volumes of one of the smallest of books, the 18mo edition of Vauvenargues published by Plon in 1874. In the midst of a violent thunderstorm, which was like a declaration of war upon your golden Yorkshire summer, I wrote my first pages, and you were so sceptical, when you came back, as to my having done anything but watch the lightning, that I told you you would have to endure the responsibility of being sponsor to a work thus suddenly begun in all the agitation of the elements. So, such as time has proved it, here it is.

CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION

THREE FRENCH MORALISTS

LA ROCHEFOUCAULD

LA BRUYÈRE

VAUVENARGUES

THE GALLANTRY OF FRANCE

BIBLIOGRAPHICAL NOTE

INTRODUCTION

The object of these essays is to trace back to its source, or to some of its sources for the soul of France is far too complex to be measured by one system the spirit of gallantry which inspired the young French officers at the beginning of the war... Continue reading book >>




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