The Underdogs, a Story of the Mexican Revolution   By: Mariano Azuela (1873-1952)

In his novel, Mariano Azuela takes us on a tumultuous journey through the Mexican Revolution, presenting a captivating narrative that sheds light on the struggles and heroism of the underprivileged. Through his vivid storytelling, Azuela manages to capture the essence of a nation in turmoil, showcasing the courage and resilience of those caught in the crossfire.

Set against the backdrop of the early 20th century, the story follows a group of rural rebels known as "the underdogs" as they join the revolutionary forces fighting against the oppressive regime. Led by the charismatic protagonist, Demetrio Macías, we witness their valiant efforts to fight for justice and freedom amidst a chaotic environment.

Azuela paints a vivid picture of the harsh realities faced by the Mexican people during this time. Poverty, injustice, and corruption are prevalent, and these issues serve as catalysts for the uprising. Through his astute observations and rich descriptions, Azuela manages to transport readers to this tumultuous period in Mexican history.

One of the notable strengths of the novel lies in its realistic portrayal of human nature. Azuela delves deep into the complex psyche of the characters, highlighting their strengths, weaknesses, and internal conflicts. From the idealistic young men seeking glory to disillusioned veterans and opportunistic individuals, each character is intricately crafted and adds depth to the story. This exploration of human nature adds a layer of depth and relatability to the narrative, allowing readers to connect with the characters on a personal level.

Moreover, Azuela's writing style is raw and unflinching. The author does not shy away from depicting the horrors of war, presenting gritty and realistic scenes that reveal the true cost of armed conflict. The violence, the uncertainty, and the sacrifices are all laid bare, evoking a sense of urgency and empathy within the reader.

Although the novel primarily explores the experiences of the underdogs, Azuela also provides glimpses into the perspectives of the ruling class and the military forces. This multi-perspective approach adds an extra dimension to the story, revealing the complexities of the conflict and the motivations of various factions.

If there is one aspect of the novel that may be seen as a weakness, it is the occasional lack of character development. While some characters are explored in great detail, others, particularly the female characters, are somewhat underdeveloped. This leaves the reader wanting more insight into their roles and motivations within the narrative.

Nevertheless, "The Underdogs" remains a powerful and thought-provoking work of literature. Azuela's ability to capture the spirit of the Mexican Revolution and portray the struggles of the underprivileged is commendable. The novel serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by those fighting for justice and the enduring legacy left by such a pivotal moment in history.

Overall, "The Underdogs" is a compelling novel that explores the complexities of the Mexican Revolution with great skill and insight. With its vibrant characters, immersive storytelling, and profound social commentary, Azuela's work has earned its place as a classic of Mexican literature.

First Page:

But Azuela was fundamentally a moralist, and his disappointment with the Revolution soon began to manifest itself. He had fought for a better Mexico; but he saw that while the Revolution had corrected certain injustices, it had given rise to others equally deplorable... Continue reading book >>