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Venereal Diseases in New Zealand (1922) Report of the Special Committee of the Board of Health appointed by the Hon. Minister of Health   By:

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In this comprehensive report, the New Zealand Committee of the Board of Health delves into the alarming issue of venereal diseases in early 20th century New Zealand. Published in 1922, this book serves as an invaluable historical artifact, shedding light on the prevailing attitudes, understanding, and approaches to tackling these diseases during a critical moment in public health.

The report begins by providing a detailed overview of the prevailing social and moral attitudes towards venereal diseases at the time. It emphasizes the stigma and shame associated with these conditions, coupled with a lack of public awareness and education. These factors contribute to a culture of silence and hinder the prevention and treatment efforts.

Going beyond the social implications, the report delves into the medical aspects of venereal diseases. It offers a thorough analysis of the prevalence, transmission, and symptoms of various infections, including syphilis and gonorrhea. The Committee examines the available diagnostic tools and treatment methods, highlighting the limitations and advancements within the field.

One of the most interesting sections of the report is dedicated to tracing the historical context of venereal diseases in New Zealand. This retrospective analysis sheds light on the evolution of these conditions over time, investigating the impact of the rapidly changing society, urbanization, immigration, and the presence of wartime forces on the spread of infections. The historical perspective not only adds depth to the report but also provides valuable insights into the trajectory of public health initiatives.

Furthermore, the report highlights the societal factors contributing to the spread of venereal diseases. It discusses the role of prostitution, the attitudes towards sexuality, and the efficacy of existing legislation in addressing the issue. The recommendations put forth by the Committee underscore the urgent need for comprehensive education, preventive measures, and the provision of accessible healthcare services.

Despite the passage of almost a century, this report remains relevant and thought-provoking. While the medical landscape has dramatically changed, the societal intricacies surrounding venereal diseases continue to shape public health discourse. The study serves as a reminder of the importance of confronting and challenging the social constructs that hinder progress in disease control.

It is worth noting that the language and terminology used in the report reflect the prevailing attitudes and understanding of the time, which may be considered outdated or offensive today. However, these instances serve as tangible reminders of the progress made and the need for ongoing efforts to combat stigma and misconceptions.

Overall, the Report of the Special Committee of the Board of Health appointed by the Hon. Minister of Health is a valuable historical document, offering a multidimensional exploration of venereal diseases in early 20th century New Zealand. It combines insightful medical analysis, a retrospective examination of the social context, and forward-thinking recommendations that resonate even in the current era. Scholars, historians, and public health professionals will find this report an indispensable resource for understanding the past, present, and potential future strides in addressing venereal diseases.

First Page:

1922.

NEW ZEALAND.

VENEREAL DISEASES IN NEW ZEALAND.

REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF HEALTH APPOINTED BY THE HON. MINISTER OF HEALTH.

Presented to both Houses of the General Assembly by Leave.

CONSTITUTION OF THE COMMITTEE.

Hon. W.H. TRIGGS, M.L.C., Chairman. J.S. ELLIOTT, M.D., Member of the Medical Board. Mr. MURDOCH FRASER (New Plymouth), representing the Hospital Boards of the Dominion. J.P. FRENGLEY, M.D., D.P.H., Deputy Director General of Health. Lady LUKE, C.B.E. Sir DONALD McGAVIN, K.C.M.G., C.M.G., D.S.O., Director General of Medical Services.

CONTENTS.

PART I. INTRODUCTORY AND HISTORICAL. Page

Section 1. Origin and Scope of Inquiry: Witnesses; Sittings, Date and Place of; Appreciation of Services rendered 2

Section 2. Venereal Diseases and their Effects: Ignorance, Effect of; Sex Education for Young; Syphilis and Gonorrhoea, Origin and Description; Treatment after Exposure; Diagnosis, Methods of; Treatment, Importance of Early and Completed 4

Section 3. Accidental Infection: Sources of Infection; Metchnikoff's Investigation; Food conveyance; Lavatories, Towels, Drinking cups, &c. 5

Section 4. Previous Inquiries and Conferences: Contagious Diseases Act, England; Royal Commission, 1913, Evidence, View of Compulsory Notification, Divorce and Venereal Disease, Sex Education, Instruction, and Propaganda; Australasian Medical Congresses... Continue reading book >>




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