The evolution of English lexicography   By: James Augustus Henry Murray (1837-1915)

In "The Evolution of English Lexicography" by James Augustus Henry Murray, readers are taken on a captivating journey through the development and transformation of the English language. Murray skillfully explores the intricacies of compiling dictionaries, shedding light on the unsung heroes behind lexicon construction.

One of the highlights of this book is Murray's meticulous research and attention to detail. He delves deep into the historical aspects of English lexicography, examining influential figures and their contributions. From Samuel Johnson's groundbreaking dictionary to Noah Webster's American influence, Murray paints a comprehensive picture of the evolution of lexicography.

What truly sets this book apart is Murray's ability to connect the dots and showcase how language reflects societal changes. By tracing the growth of English vocabulary over time, he offers a unique perspective on the historical events, cultural shifts, and scientific advancements that shaped the language we know today.

Moreover, Murray masterfully illustrates the challenges faced by lexicographers throughout history. The exhaustive process of combing through vast amounts of literature, deciphering archaic texts, and ensuring accuracy is showcased in all its complexity. Readers are left with a newfound appreciation for the immense dedication and expertise required in the field of lexicography.

While "The Evolution of English Lexicography" may appear daunting to casual readers, Murray's engaging writing style and thoughtful explanations make even the most technical aspects accessible to a wider audience. His passion for his subject matter shines through, making the book captivating from start to finish.

If there is one drawback to this otherwise remarkable work, it is perhaps the lack of focus on contemporary developments in lexicography. A mere mention of present-day advancements would have made this book even more relevant in today's fast-paced, technology-driven world. Nevertheless, this minor criticism does not discount the book's overall value and significance in understanding the historical trajectory of English lexicography.

In conclusion, James Augustus Henry Murray's "The Evolution of English Lexicography" is a compelling exploration of the rich heritage and growth of the English language. It serves as an invaluable resource for language enthusiasts, scholars, and anyone curious about the captivating journey of words. Murray's meticulous research, engaging style, and comprehensive approach make this book a must-read for those interested in the fascinating world of lexicography.

First Page:

When the 'Act to facilitate the provision of Allotments for the Labouring Classes' was before the House of Commons in 1887, a well known member for a northern constituency asked the Minister who had charge of the measure for a definition of the term allotment , which occurred so often in the Bill. The Minister somewhat brusquely told his interrogator to 'look in the Dictionary,' at which there was, according to the newspapers, 'a laugh.' The member warmly protested that, being called upon to consider a measure dealing with things therein called 'Allotments', a term not known to English Law, nor explained in the Bill itself, he had a right to ask for a definition. But the only answer he received was 'Johnson's Dictionary! Johnson's Dictionary!' at which, according to the newspapers, the House gave 'another laugh,' and the interrogator subsided. The real humour of the situation, which was unfortunately lost upon the House of Commons, was, that as agricultural allotments had not been thought of in the days of Dr. Johnson, no explanation of the term in this use is to be found in Johnson's Dictionary; as, however, this happened to be unknown, alike to the questioner and to the House, the former missed a chance of 'scoring' brilliantly, and the House the chance of a third laugh, this time at the expense of the Minister... Continue reading book >>