近思錄 By: Zuqian Lü (1137-1181) |
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"近思錄" by Zuqian Lü is a timeless masterpiece that offers profound insights on life, philosophy, and human nature. The author's contemplative musings and philosophical reflections provide readers with a deep and thought-provoking exploration of various aspects of the human experience.
Lü's elegant prose and keen observations make this book a compelling read that resonates with readers from all walks of life. Whether delving into the nature of happiness, the importance of self-reflection, or the complexities of interpersonal relationships, "近思錄" offers readers a wealth of wisdom and contemplation.
Overall, "近思錄" is a must-read for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of themselves and the world around them. It is a profound and enlightening work that is sure to leave a lasting impression on those who take the time to engage with its profound insights. 卷一·道體 1 濂溪曰:無極而太極。太極動而生陽,動極而靜。靜而生陰,陰極複動。一動一靜,互 爲其根。分陰分陽,兩儀立焉。陽變陰合,而生水火木金土。五氣順布,四時行焉。五 行,一陰陽也。陰陽,一太極也。太極本無極也。五行之生也,各一其行。無極之真, 二五之真,妙合而凝。乾道成男,坤道成女,二氣交感,化生萬物。萬物生生,而變化 無窮焉。惟人也得其秀而最靈。形既生矣,神發知矣。五性感動,而善惡分,萬事出矣 。聖人定之以中正仁義而主靜,立人極焉。故聖人與天地合其德,日月合其明,四時合 其序,鬼神合其吉凶。君子修之吉,小人悖之凶。故曰:"立天之道,曰陰與陽。立地 之道,曰柔與剛。立人之道,曰仁與義。"又曰:"原始反終,故知生死之說。"大哉易 也,斯其至矣! 2 濂溪曰:誠無爲,幾善惡。德愛曰仁,宜曰義,理曰禮,通曰智,守曰信。性焉安焉之 謂聖,複焉執焉之謂賢。發微不可見,充周不可窮,之謂神。 3 伊川曰:"喜怒哀樂之未發謂之中",中也者,言"寂然不動"者也,故曰"天下之大本"。 "發而皆中節謂之和... Continue reading book >>
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