Matthew Arnold   By: George Saintsbury (1845-1933)

In George Saintsbury's biography on Matthew Arnold, readers are treated to a comprehensive and insightful exploration of the life and work of this renowned English poet and critic. With meticulous research and a keen analytical eye, Saintsbury delves deep into the various facets of Arnold's life, revealing the complexity of his thoughts and the lasting impact he had on the literary and cultural landscape of Victorian England.

One of the standout aspects of this biography is the author's ability to seamlessly weave together Arnold's personal and professional life. Saintsbury takes readers on a journey from Arnold's formative years, exploring his early education and familial influences, to his illustrious career as a poet, critic, and cultural commentator. By providing valuable context and background information, the author ensures a comprehensive understanding of Arnold's motivations and ideologies.

In addition to delving into Arnold's personal life, Saintsbury also offers a detailed analysis of his literary and critical works. From his acclaimed poems such as "Dover Beach" and "The Scholar-Gipsy" to his groundbreaking essays on culture and society, Saintsbury sheds light on Arnold's unique insights and literary contributions. The author's lucid explanations and engaging prose make even complex ideas accessible to readers, allowing them to fully appreciate the depth and significance of Arnold's writings.

Another commendable aspect of Saintsbury's biography is his ability to portray Arnold as a multi-faceted individual. By presenting Arnold's character with honesty and nuance, the author manages to humanize the poet-critic. From his moments of vulnerability and self-doubt to his fervent beliefs and political engagements, Arnold emerges as a complex figure striving to navigate the complexities of his time. This multifaceted portrayal not only adds depth to the biography but also invites readers to explore the complexities of their own lives and beliefs.

Despite its many strengths, this biography does have a few minor drawbacks. At times, Saintsbury's prose can become overly academic and dense, potentially alienating readers who are not well-versed in literary theory. Additionally, the sheer volume of information presented throughout the book might overwhelm some readers, making it difficult to keep track of the many names and events discussed. However, these minor shortcomings do not detract significantly from the overall quality and value of the biography.

In conclusion, George Saintsbury's biography on Matthew Arnold is a must-read for anyone interested in the life and works of this influential poet and critic. With thorough research, engaging prose, and a nuanced portrayal of Arnold's character, Saintsbury successfully encapsulates the essence of a man whose contributions to literature and cultural criticism remain relevant to this day. Whether a devoted admirer of Arnold's poetry or a curious reader seeking to learn more about Victorian intellectual life, this biography offers a satisfying and illuminating exploration of Matthew Arnold's fascinating life and enduring legacy.

First Page:

Mr. Matthew Arnold, like other good men of our times, disliked the idea of being made the subject of a regular biography; and the only official and authoritative sources of information as to the details of his life are the Letters published by his family, under the editorship of Mr G.W.E. Russell (2 vols., London, 1895)[1]. To these, therefore, it seems to be a duty to confine oneself, as far as such details are concerned, save as regards a very few additional facts which are public property... Continue reading book >>