The Olynthiacs and the Phillippics of Demosthenes Literally translated with notes   By: Unknown (384 BC - 322 BC)

"The Olynthiacs and the Philippics of Demosthenes: Literally Translated with Notes" is a comprehensive collection of Demosthenes' political speeches, specifically focusing on his famous orations against Philip II of Macedon. This edition, translated by an unknown author, offers readers an accessible and accurate rendition of the orations, accompanied by helpful explanatory notes.

One of the highlights of this book is its faithful translation of Demosthenes' speeches. The unknown translator succeeds in retaining the original essence and rhetorical techniques employed by Demosthenes, ensuring that readers can appreciate the depth and eloquence of his words. The translation strikes a commendable balance between staying true to the original text and providing a coherent reading experience for modern audiences.

Moreover, the inclusion of detailed and insightful notes greatly enhances the understanding of Demosthenes' speeches. The notes not only clarify historical references and unfamiliar terms but also shed light on the political context in which these speeches were delivered. This additional layer of explanation not only clarifies the immediate meaning of the orations but also helps readers grasp the underlying motivations and strategies employed by Demosthenes in his speeches against Philip II.

However, the absence of information regarding the translator's identity is a drawback, as it leaves readers unaware of the translator's expertise or previous work. This lack of background information can sometimes raise doubts about the accuracy of the translation. Nonetheless, it is important to appreciate the effort made by the translator in presenting a readable and faithful rendition of these historical speeches.

"The Olynthiacs and the Philippics of Demosthenes: Literally Translated with Notes" is a valuable resource for both scholars and general readers interested in ancient Greek history and oratory. The combination of a reliable translation and insightful commentary allows readers to delve into the political and rhetorical genius of Demosthenes, making this book an essential addition to any collection on ancient Greek literature and history.

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Olynthus was a city in Macedonia, at the head of the Toronaic gulf, and north of the peninsula of Pallene. It was colonized by a people from Chalcis in Euboea, and commanded a large district called Chalcidice, in which there were thirty two cities. Over all this tract the sway of Olynthus was considerable, and she had waged wars anciently with Athens and Sparta, and been formidable to Philip's predecessors on the throne of Macedon. Soon after Philip's accession, the Olynthians had disputes with him, which were at first accommodated, and he gratified them by the cession of Anthemus. They then joined him in a war against Athens, and he gave up to them Potidaea, which had yielded to their united arms. After the lapse of some years, during which Philip had greatly increased his power, and acquired considerable influence in Thessaly and Thrace, the Olynthians became alarmed, and began to think him too dangerous a neighbor. The immediate cause of rupture was an attack which he made on one of the Chalcidian towns... Continue reading book >>