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History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 09 By: Thomas Carlyle (1795-1881) |
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FREDERICK THE GREAT By Thomas Carlyle Volume IX.
BOOK IX. LAST STAGE OF FRIEDRICH'S APPRENTICESHIP: LIFE IN RUPPIN.
1732 1736.
Chapter I. PRINCESS ELIZABETH CHRISTINA OF BRUNSWICK BEVERN. We described the Crown Prince as intent to comply, especially in
all visible external particulars, with Papa's will and pleasure; to
distinguish himself by real excellence in Commandantship of the Regiment
Goltz, first of all. But before ever getting into that, there has
another point risen, on which obedience, equally essential, may be still
more difficult. Ever since the grand Catastrophe went off WITHOUT taking Friedrich's
head along with it, and there began to be hopes of a pacific settlement,
question has been, Whom shall the Crown Prince marry? And the debates
about it in the Royal breast and in Tobacco Parliament, and rumors
about it in the world at large, have been manifold and continual. In the
Schulenburg Letters we saw the Crown Prince himself much interested, and
eagerly inquisitive on that head. As was natural: but it is not in the
Crown Prince's mind, it is in the Tobacco Parliament, and the Royal
breast as influenced there, that the thing must be decided. Who in the
world will it be, then? Crown Prince himself hears now of this party,
now of that. England is quite over, and the Princess Amelia sunk below
the horizon. Friedrich himself appears a little piqued that Hotham
carried his nose so high; that the English would not, in those
life and death circumstances, abate the least from their "Both marriages
or none," thinks they should have saved Wilhelmina, and taken his word
of honor for the rest. England is now out of his head; all romance
is too sorrowfully swept out: and instead of the "sacred air cities of
hope" in this high section of his history, the young man is looking into
the "mean clay hamlets of reality," with an eye well recognizing them
for real. With an eye and heart already tempered to the due hardness for
them. Not a fortunate result, though it was an inevitable one. We
saw him flirting with the beautiful wedded Wreech; talking to
Lieutenant General Schulenburg about marriage, in a way which shook the
pipe clay of that virtuous man. He knows he would not get his choice,
if he had one; strives not to care. Nor does he, in fact, much care; the
romance being all out of it. He looks mainly to outward advantages; to
personal appearance, temper, good manners; to "religious principle,"
sometimes rather in the reverse way (fearing an OVERPLUS rather); but
always to likelihood of moneys by the match, as a very direct item.
Ready command of money, he feels, will be extremely desirable in a Wife;
desirable and almost indispensable, in present straitened circumstances.
These are the notions of this ill situated Coelebs. The parties proposed first and last, and rumored of in Newspapers and
the idle brains of men, have been very many, no limit to their numbers;
it MAY be anybody: an intending purchaser, though but possessed
of sixpence, is in a sense proprietor of the whole Fair! Through
Schulenburg we heard his own account of them, last Autumn; but the
far noblest of the lot was hardly glanced at, or not at all, on that
occasion. The Kaiser's eldest Daughter, sole heiress of Austria and
these vast Pragmatic Sanction operations; Archduchess Maria Theresa
herself, it is affirmed to have been Prince Eugene's often expressed
wish, That the Crown Prince of Prussia should wed the future Empress
[Hormayr, Allgemeine Geschichte der neueslen Zeit (Wien, 1817),
i. 13; cited in Preuss, i. 71.] Which would indeed have saved immense
confusions to mankind! Nay she alone of Princesses, beautiful,
magnanimous, brave, was the mate for such a Prince, had the Good
Fairies been consulted, which seldom happens: and Romance itself might
have become Reality in that case: with high results to the very soul
of this young Prince! Wishes are free: and wise Eugene will have been
heard, perhaps often, to express this wish; but that must have been all... Continue reading book >>
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