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Notes and Queries, Number 22, March 30, 1850 By: Various |
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A MEDIUM OF INTER COMMUNICATION FOR LITERARY MEN, ARTISTS,
ANTIQUARIES, GENEALOGISTS, ETC. "When found, make a note of." CAPTAIN CUTTLE. NO. 22., SATURDAY, MARCH 30. 1850. [Price Threepence. Stamped
Edition, 4d.] CONTENTS. NOTES: Pages
The Taming of the Shrew, by Samuel Hickson
Proverbial Sayings and their Origins
William Basse and his Poems
Folk Lore: Something else about Salting. Norfolk Weather Proverb,
Irish Medical Charms. Death bed Superstitions
Note on Herodotus by Dean Swift
Herrick's Hesperides, by J.M. Gutch QUERIES:
Rev. Dr. Thomlinson 350
Minor Queries: "A" or "An" The Lucky have whole Days Line quoted
by De Quincey Bishop Jewel's Papers Allusion in Friar Brackley's
Sermon Quem Deus Vult perdere Snow of Chicksand Priory The
Bristol Riots A living Dog better than a dead Lion American
Bittern Inquisition in Mexico Masters of St. Cross Etymology of
"Dalston" "Brown Study" Coal Brandy Swot REPLIES:
The Dodo, by S.W. Singer
Watching the Sepulchre, by Rev. Dr. Rock, and E.V.
Poem by Sir E. Dyer
Robert Crowley, by Rev. Dr. Maitland
Replies to Minor Queries: John Ross Mackay Shipster Gourders
Rococo God tempers the Wind Guildhalls Treatise of Equivocation
Judas Bell Grummet MISCELLANIES:
Duke of Monmouth To Philautus Junius Arabic Numerals MISCELLANEOUS:
Books and Odd Volumes wanted
Notices to Correspondents
Advertisements
THE TAMING OF THE SHREW. In two former communications on a subject incidental to that to which
I now beg leave to call your attention, I hinted at a result far more
important than the discovery of the author of the Taming of a Shrew .
That result I lay before your readers, in stating that I think I can
show grounds for the assertion that the Taming of the Shrew , by
Shakspeare, is the original play; and that the Taming of a Shrew ,
by Marlowe or what other writer soever, is a later work, and an
imitation . I must first, however, state, that having seen Mr. Dyce's
edition of Marlowe, I find that this writer's claim to the latter
work had already been advanced by an American gentleman, in a work so
obvious for reference as Knight's Library Edition of Shakspeare . I
was pretty well acquainted with the contents of Mr. Knight's first
edition; and knowing that the subsequent work of Mr. Collier contained
nothing bearing upon the point, I did not think of referring to an
edition published, as I understood, rather for the variation of form
than on account of the accumulation of new matter. Mr. Dyce appears to
consider the passages cited as instances of imitation, and not proofs
of the identity of the writer. His opinion is certainly entitled to
great respect: yet it may, nevertheless, be remarked, first that the
instance given, supposing Marlowe not to be the author, would be cases
of theft rather than imitation, and which, done on so large a scale,
would scarcely be confined to the works of one writer; and, secondly,
that in original passages there are instances of an independence and
vigour of thought equal to the best things that Marlowe ever wrote a
circumstance not to be reconciled with the former supposition. The
following passage exhibits a freedom of thought more characteristic of
this writer's reputation than are most of his known works: "And custom free, you marchants shall commerce
And interchange the profits of your land,
Sending you gold for brasse, silver for lead,
Casses of silke for packes of wol and cloth,
To bind this friendship and confirme this league." Six Old Plays , p. 204. A short account of the process by which I came to a conclusion which,
if established, must overthrow so many ingenious theories, will not,
I trust, be uninteresting to your readers. In the relationship between
these two plays there always seemed to be something which needed
explanation. It was the only instance among the works of Shakspeare in
which a direct copy, even to matters of detail, appeared to have been
made; and, in spite of all attempts to gloss over and palliate, it
was impossible to deny that an unblushing act of mere piracy seemed
to have been committed, of which I never could bring myself to believe
that Shakspeare had been guilty... Continue reading book >>
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